Dr Matthew Towers
School of Biosciences
Reader of Developmental Biology
Wellcome Senior Fellow in Basic Biomedical Science
+44 114 222 4697
Full contact details
School of Biosciences
D18c
Firth Court
Western Bank
91Ö±²¥
S10 2TN
- Profile
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- 2017-present: Reader of Developmental Biology, University of 91Ö±²¥
- 2017- present: Wellcome Trust Senior Fellow, University of 91Ö±²¥
- 2011-2016: MRC Career Development Fellow, University of 91Ö±²¥
- 2010-2011: Independent researcher, University of 91Ö±²¥
- 2007-2010: Postdoctoral researcher, University of Bath
- 2005-2007: Postdoctoral researcher, University of Dundee
- 2003-2004: Research assistant, University of East Anglia, Norwich
- 1998-2003: PhD, John Innes Centre, Norwich
- 1995-1998: BSc Genetics, University of Leeds
- Research interests
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Vertebrate limb development
Lay summary
We are interested in how complex structures are correctly formed in the body. The crucial events that control how we develop occur during the earliest stages of life in the embryo. In particular, our research is centred on how limbs develop and we mostly work on chicken embryos because we can look directly at how they develop by opening a small window in the egg.
We want to understand how cells divide for the correct number of times in order to generate correctly patterned limbs. This research is important because it can give insights into the mechanisms that cause cells to lose control of cell division and turn into cancerous tumours. In addition, by revealing how digits develop, we can use this knowledge to understand the causes of birth defects that affect the limb and other structures in the body.
Technical summary
Understanding how embryonic development is timed and scaled remains one of the most important questions in biology. Knowledge of this will inform many areas of embryonic patterning and will also have implications for stem cell development, regenerative biology and clinical disorders.
A major reason why this problem remains unanswered is that it is extremely difficult to understand whether the behaviour of a cell is determined intrinsically or by extrinsic signals in vivo. In our recent publications, we have shown that intrinsic timing mechanisms play a crucial role in chick limb patterning (Chinnaiya et al., Nat Comm 2014) (Saiz-Lopez et al., Nat Comm 2015). We have demonstrated this by coupling embryological techniques with modern molecular analyses in the chick limb, which is a classical developmental model.
At present the questions we are focussing on are:
- Do cell cycle regulators form the basis of intrinsic timers?
- How are intrinsic timers integrated with extrinsic signals to control growth and patterning and is developmental time reversible?
- How do intrinsic timers and extrinsic signals scale species-specific development?
- Role of cell cycle regulators in hypothalamic patterning (with Prof. Marysia Placzek).
- Publications
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Show: Featured publications All publications
Featured publications
Journal articles
All publications
Journal articles
- . Nature Communications, 14(1), 5841.
- . eLife, 12.
- . Cell Reports, 38(4).
- . Development, 147(17), dev177956-dev177956.
- . Development, 147(9).
- . eLife, 8.
- . Journal of Neuroendocrinology, 31(5), e12727-e12727.
- . eLife, 7.
- , 143-153.
- . The International Journal of Developmental Biology, 62(1-2-3), 85-95.
- . Development, 144, 3278-3288.
- . Genesis.
- . Developmental Dynamics.
- . Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 5, 0-0.
- The origins, scaling and loss of tetrapod digits. Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 372(1713).
- . Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 372(1713), 20150482-20150482.
- . Development, 144(3), 479-486.
- . Development, 143(19), 3514-3521.
- . Nature Communications, 6.
- . eLS.
- . Nat Commun, 5, 4230.
- . DEVELOPMENTAL DYNAMICS, 243(2), 290-298.
- . Curr Opin Cell Biol, 24(2), 181-187.
- . Dev Dyn, 240(5), 1278-1288.
- . Nat Commun, 2, 426.
- . Gene Expr Patterns, 9(7), 528-531.
- . Int J Dev Biol, 53(5-6), 805-812.
- . Development, 136(2), 179-190.
- . Nature, 452(7189), 882-886.
- . J Anat, 211(6), 798-809.
- . Plant Physiology, 122(4), 1137-1148.
- . Development.
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Chapters
Conference proceedings papers
- . MECHANISMS OF DEVELOPMENT, Vol. 126 (pp S211-S212)
- . Cell Biology International, Vol. 27(3) (pp 283-285)
Preprints
- Research group
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Current lab members
- Connie Rich
- Holly Stainton
- Lara Busby
- Aragorn Jones
- Professional activities and memberships
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- F1000 - faculty member in pattern formation
- Wellcome Trust Senior Research Fellowship Award
Links