Professor Sundari Anitha (she/her)
Department of Sociological Studies
Chair in Sociological Studies
Full contact details
Department of Sociological Studies
The Wave
2 Whitham Road
91Ö±²¥
S10 2AH
- Profile
-
Anitha joined the Department of Sociological Studies in 2024, having previously worked at the University of Lincoln, the University of Leeds and the University of Central Lancashire.
Anitha’s research focuses on two areas across the disciplines of Sociology, Social Policy and Criminology: (i) the problem of violence against women and girls (VAWG) at the intersection of gender, race, border and migration in diverse contexts including the UK, US and India; domestic violence and abuse, including particular manifestations such as dowry-related abuse, forced marriage, transnational forms of violence such as abandonment of wives and domestic servitude; sexual violence including everyday forms of sexual harassment in online and offline spaces; gender-based violence in university communities; and (ii) the intersection of gender, race and ethnicity in employment relations; agency, solidarity and industrial action by migrant workers; and trade union representation of migrant workers. Anitha’s research draws upon qualitative research methods, including life history methods.
Anitha has been the Principal Investigator and Co-Investigator on a range of research projects and received funding from the The Leverhulme Trust, the Economic and Social Research Council, the Arts and Humanities Research Council, the Nuffield Foundation and the British Academy.
Anitha served as Associate Editor of Women’s Studies International Forum (2022-23) and is a member of the Editorial Board of British Journal of Criminology and Women’s Studies International Forum.
Anitha was a member of the REF2021 Sociology sub-panel.
She is a member of the ESRC peer review college.
- Research interests
-
Anitha’s research spans the following areas:
- Violence against women and girls at the intersection of gender, race, border and migration
- Domestic violence
- Sexual violence
- Gender-based violence in university communities
- Intersection of gender, race and ethnicity in employment relations
- Trade union representation of migrant workers
- Industrial action
- Forced labour and domestic servitude
- South Asian diaspora
- Qualitative and narrative methods
- Feminist and participatory research methodologies
- Publications
-
Books
- Striking Women Struggles and Strategies of South Asian Women Workers from Grunwick to Gate Gourmet.
Edited books
- Gender based violence in university communities: Policy, prevention and educational initiatives. Bristol: Policy Press.
- Forced Marriage: Introducing a social justice and human rights perspective. London: Zed Books.
Journal articles
- . Gender and Education, 36(1), 86-103.
- . Feminist Media Studies, 24(1), 34-50.
- . Families, Relationships and Societies, 12(3), 374-391.
- . Journal of Gender-Based Violence, 7(2), 252-270.
- . Trauma, Violence, & Abuse, 24(3), 2003-2018.
- . Organization, 29(3), 460-477.
- . Men and Masculinities, 25(5), 698-720.
- . Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law, 43(4), 371-392.
- . Violence Against Women, 27(11), 2043-2065.
- . Journal of Gender-Based Violence, 4(1), 9-23.
- . Work, Employment and Society, 34(5), 883-899.
- . Australian Feminist Studies, 34(100), 165-181.
- South Asian feminisms in Britain. Economic and Political Weekly, 54(17).
- . Violence Against Women, 25(15), 1854-1877.
- . Feminist Review, 120(1), 1-19.
- . Women's Studies International Forum, 69, 67-75.
- . Violence Against Women, 24(7), 747-774.
- Emerging issues for international family law Part 1: Transnational marriage abandonment as a form of domestic violence. Family Law, 46(10), 1247-1252.
- EMERGING ISSUES IN INTERNATIONAL FAMILY LAW – PART 2 Possibilities and challenges to providing effective legal remedies in cases of transnational marriage abandonment. Family Law, 46(11), 1352-1356.
- Emerging issues for international family law - Part 3: Transnational marriage abandonment and the dowry question. Family law, 46(12), 1443-1449.
- . Violence Against Women, 21(9), 1123-1144.
- . Feminist Review, 108(1), 61-70.
- . Women's History Review, 23(4), 595-619.
- . Gender, Place & Culture, 19(2), 133-152.
- . Ethnicities, 12(6), 754-775.
- . Violence Against Women, 17(10), 1260-1285.
- . Industrial Relations Journal, 41(5), 408-428.
- . British Journal of Social Work, 40(2), 462-479.
- . Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law, 31(3), 257-269.
- . Feminist Legal Studies, 17(2), 165-184.
- . Drugs and Alcohol Today, 8(4), 14-25.
- . Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law, 30(3), 189-202.
- . Drugs and Alcohol Today, 7(3), 37-46.
- Im/mobility as a form of gender-based violence – The case of transnationally abandoned wives in India. Journal of Gender-Based Violence.
- . Revue française de civilisation britannique, 23(1).
Chapters
- Transnational marriage abandonment: A new form of domestic violence and abuse in transnational spaces In Devaney J, Bradbury-Jones C, Macey RJ, Øverlien C & Holt S (Ed.), The Routledge Handbook on Domestic Violence and Abuse Oxford: Routledge.
- In Lewis R & Marine S (Ed.), Collaborating for Change (pp. 47-72). Oxford: Oxford University PressNew York.
- Explorations on the nature of resistance: Challenging gender based violence in the academy In Crimmins G (Ed.), Strategies for Resisting Sexism in the Academy Higher Education, Gender and Intersectionality (pp. 75-94). Springer
- Understanding student responses to gender-based violence on campus: negotiation, reinscription and resistance In Anitha S & Lewis R (Ed.), Gender based violence in university communities: Policy, prevention and educational interventions (pp. 189-210). Bristol: Policy Press.
- Conclusion: Setting the agenda for challenging GBV in universities In Anitha S & Lewis R (Ed.), Gender based violence in university communities: Policy, prevention and educational interventions (pp. 229-240). Bristol: Policy Press.
- Introduction: Some reflections in these promising and challenging times In Anitha S & Lewis R (Ed.), Gender based violence in university communities: Policy, prevention and educational interventions (pp. 1-20). Bristol: Policy Press.
Reports
- Checklist of Dos and Don’ts: University policies on GBV
- Policies on gender-based violence in UK universities: Understanding current practice, mapping future directions
- Understanding protection and prevention responses to forced marriage in England and Wales
- Polish women’s experiences of domestic violence and abuse in the United Kingdom
- Eradicating sexual violence in tertiary education: A report from UCU’s sexual violence task group
- Domestic violence during the lockdown: the needs of Black and minoritised communities during the pandemic
- Disposable women: Abuse, violence and abandonment in transnational marriages
- Forgotten women: Domestic violence, poverty and South Asian women with no recourse to public funds
- Domestic violence and mental health: experiences of South Asian women in Manchester
- Striking Women Struggles and Strategies of South Asian Women Workers from Grunwick to Gate Gourmet.
- Research group
-
Postgraduate supervision
Anitha has previously supervised and is currently supervising PhD students in the following areas: violence against women and girls including domestic abuse and sexual violence, and industrial action. Anitha welcomes enquiries and applications to study for research degrees in her areas of research interest.
- Grants
-
Violence and Abuse in Romantic Relationships: Understanding the Experiences of Women and Girls in India (August 2023-July 2025), Principal Investigator
Funder: British Academy
Violence and Abuse in Romantic Relationships: Understanding the Experiences of Women and Girls in India (Jan 2024-December 2024), Principal Investigator
Funder: British Academy/The Leverhulme Trust
Tackling violence against racially minoritised women and girls (January 2023-June 2024), Co-Investigator with Prof Aisha Gill (PI), University of Bristol
Funder: Economic and Social Research Council
Forced Marriage: Enhancing protection and prevention responses (April 2020-May 2023), Principal Investigator with Prof Aisha Gill (Co-I), University of Roehampton
Funder: Nuffield Foundation
Transnational abandonment of South Asian women: a new form of violence against women (January 2013-March 2016), Principal Investigator with Prof. Anupama Roy (Co-I), Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi; Funder: British Academy
Striking Women: South Asian workers’ struggles in the UK labour market: From Grunwick to Gate Gourmet (June 2012-December 2013), Principal Investigator, with Prof Ruth Pearson (Co-I), University of Leeds Funder: AHRC
- Partnerships, engagement and impact
Anitha previously managed a Women’s Aid refuge and worked as a Case Worker for Asha Projects, a specialist refuge for survivors of domestic abuse. She is a trustee of three organisations - Asha Projects, ATLEU (Anti-trafficking and Labour Exploitation Unit) and Natcen (National Centre for Social Research). She serves as an expert advisor on labour disputes for the 2025 exhibition ‘Resistance’ curated by Steve McQueen, at Turner Contemporary, Margate. She has been active in advocacy and policy-making on violence against women, including forced marriage, for over 20 years.
Anitha’s research has also led to policy impact. Transnational marriage abandonment (TMA) occurs when abusive husbands residing in the West strand their marriage migrant wives in their home countries, depriving them of their residential and financial rights and preventing them from accessing domestic abuse services in the UK. Anitha’s research documented (and named) the problem of TMA for the first time in 2016, following which she worked with Southall Black Sisters to persuade the family justice system in England & Wales to recognise such abandonment as a form of domestic abuse in 2017. However, victims who were stranded abroad found that immigration officers were unwilling to act on this change and routinely prevented their re-entry to the UK. In a landmark ruling on 14 October 2022, Justice Lieven held that victims of TMA are unlawfully discriminated against as they are not allowed to avail reliefs available to victims who are in the UK on a spouse visa. Following this ruling, Anitha was part of a working group on TMA that advised civil servants on the policy change. Hundreds of victims of domestic abuse who have been stranded abroad by their British husbands will finally get justice through a new out of country settlement route into the UK which comes into force on 31 January 2024.
Following Anitha’s research on South Asian women’s participation in the Grunwick and Gate Gourmet industrial disputes in the UK, she worked with Prof Ruth Pearson to produce a variety of resources to convey the research findings to non-academic audiences. These include a website for schools (key stages 3, 4 and 5) and community organisations about migrant workers in the UK and the world which have received over 3.5 million visits since January 2014: ; and a two-part downloadable comic ‘Striking Lives’, depicting the life stories of two south Asian women workers in the UK: .